1. Power Factor Correction
Imodzi mwamaudindo akuluakulu a ma capacitor mu smart metres ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwa katundu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera kudzera muukadaulo wowongolera mphamvu. Pamene kusiyana kwa gawo pakati pa mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi zamakono (ndiko kuti, mphamvu yamagetsi) ndi yocheperapo 1, ngati chiwerengero choyenera cha capacitor chikugwirizana ndi doko la katundu, mphamvu yamagetsi imatha kusintha, potero. kuchepetsa mtengo wa mphamvu zamagetsi ndi katundu pa gridi, ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi. kutaya.
2. Kuchepetsa mphamvu pachimake
Ma capacitor atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsera ma spikes amagetsi (zodutsa mphamvu) mumagetsi a AC kuti achepetse kuwerengeka kolakwika kwa mita. Kusalondola kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha ma spikes apano omwe amapangidwa ndi zida zamagetsi. Pamene capacitor imangiriridwa ku dera la AC, capacitor imapangitsa kuti magetsi azikhala osasunthika, motero amachepetsa kukula kwa chizindikiro chosakhalitsa ndikuchepetsa zolakwika zosafunikira.
3. Mphamvu waveform kukonza
Ma capacitors amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwongolera mawonekedwe amagetsi pamakina amagetsi. Makamaka pokonza gawo la AC pa mawonekedwe a waveform, mawonekedwe a waveform ali pafupi ndi mafunde oyera a sine. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka pamamita amphamvu okhala ndi katundu wopepuka kapena katundu wopanda mzere. Pokonza ma waveform osadziwika bwino, ma capacitor amatha kuwongolera kulondola kwa kuyeza kwa mphamvu ndikuwonjezera kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwamagetsi kuti athe kuthana ndi kusintha kwa ma grid voltage amplitude.
4. Kusefa kwamphamvu
Ma capacitor atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito posefa mphamvu mumamita anzeru. Udindo wawo ndikuchepetsa chizindikiro chonyenga, koma kusiya chizindikiro choyera chamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti miyeso yolondola ikhale yolondola. Fyulutayo ndi yaying'ono kukula kwake ndipo imatha kumangika mosavuta ku casing ya mphamvu yamagetsi popanda kuyika kwapadera, kotero imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumagetsi.
5. Kusungirako mphamvu zamagetsi
Popeza mamita anzeru amafunikira kuyenda mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, payenera kukhala nkhokwe zokwanira kuti zitsimikizire bata. Ma capacitor amatha kuyamwa mphamvu mwachangu mu gridi ndikusunga kuti amasulidwe pakafunika. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mamita anzeru apereke mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera panthawi yakusintha kwamagetsi kapena kuzimitsa mwadzidzidzi. Ma capacitors amatha kuyankha mwachangu kusintha kwa gridi, potero kuonetsetsa kukhazikika kwa machitidwe anzeru a mita.
M'munda wamamita anzeru, ma capacitor ali ndi ntchito zingapo, kuphatikiza kuwongolera kotengera mphamvu, kuchepetsa nsonga yamphamvu, kuwongolera mawonekedwe amagetsi, kusefa mphamvu, ndi kusungirako mphamvu. Popeza mamita anzeru amafunikira kuyenda mokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali, kugwiritsa ntchito ma capacitor kumakhala kofunika kwambiri. Posankha ndondomeko yoyenera yoyika capacitor, kulondola, chitetezo ndi ntchito ya mita yanzeru zikhoza kukonzedwa bwino, kuti athe kugwirizanitsa bwino ndi zofunikira zamakono zamakono.
Zogwirizana nazo
Supercapacitors