Ubale pakati pa capoctors ndi mphamvu yamphamvu: Njira yolimbikitsira bwino zamagetsi

Posachedwa, Navititas adayambitsa magetsi a CRPS 185.5kW aI data, omwe amagwiritsa ntchitoYmin's Cw3 1200uf, 450vcapoctors. Kusankha kwapapaku kumapangitsa kuti magetsi akwaniritse mphamvu za 97% pa theka. Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo sikungopangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu ya mphamvu komanso kwambiri bwino kwambiri mphamvu, makamaka kutsika. Kukula kumeneku ndikofunikira kwa kasamalidwe ka magetsi, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosungidwa, monga kuwongolera sikungochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito.

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M'magetsi amagetsi, capoctors sagwiritsidwa ntchito osatiKusungira mphamvundi kusefa komanso kuchita mbali yofunika kwambiri yothetsera mphamvu. Mphamvu yamphamvu ndi chizindikiro chofunikira kwambiri chamagetsi, ndi ma cavioctors, monga zida zothandiza posinthira mphamvu, zimakhudzanso kukulitsa magetsi onse amagetsi. Nkhaniyi ifotokoza momwe ma carcactors amakhudziratse mphamvu ndikukambirana zomwe amagwira ntchito mu mapulogalamu othandiza.

1. Mfundo zoyambira za capoctor

Capacitor ndi gawo lamagetsi lomwe limapangidwa ndi zinthu ziwiri zochititsa awiri (ma electrodes) ndi zinthu zothandizira (dielectric). Ntchito yake yofunika ndikusunga ndikumasula mphamvu yamagetsi posinthana ndi ma ac. Pamene Acs Acs Akuyenda Mwapachikulu, gawo lamagetsi limapangidwa mkati mwa cakoko, kusunga mphamvu. Monga kusintha kwapano,uluzaamatulutsa mphamvu zosungidwa. Kutha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi kumasula kumapangitsa ma cartoctors posintha mgwirizano pakati pa zamakono ndi magetsi, omwe amafunikira makamaka pakugwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro za ac.

Khalidwe la capoctors limawonekera mu ntchito zothandiza. Mwachitsanzo, mu mabwalo osefera, ma carpoctors amatha kuletsa chitsogozo chaposachedwa (DC) pomwe mukulola zizindikiro zoti zichitike, potero zimachepetsa phokoso m'chizindikiro. M'mayendedwe amphamvu, ma carpoctors amatha kusinthasinthasintha magetsi m'madera, kukulitsa kukhazikika komanso kudalirika kwa dongosolo.

2. Lingaliro la mphamvu

M'magawo a mabukala, mphamvu ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zenizeni (mphamvu zenizeni) kuti zidziwike. Mphamvu yeniyeni ndi mphamvu yosinthidwa kugwira ntchito yothandiza mderali, pomwe zikuwoneka kuti mphamvu yonse ndiyo mphamvu zonse zakale, kuphatikizaponso mphamvu zenizeni komanso mphamvu zopangidwa ndi mphamvu. Mphamvu (PF) imaperekedwa ndi:

komwe mphamvu zenizeni ndi s ndi mphamvu yowoneka. Mphamvu yamphamvu imachokera ku 0 mpaka 1, yokhala ndi mfundo pafupi ndi 1 yosonyeza kuchuluka kwa momwe magetsi amathandizira. Mphamvu yayikulu imatanthawuza kuti mphamvu zambiri zimasinthidwa kukhala ntchito yothandiza, pomwe chinthu champhamvu chotsika chimawonetsa kuti mphamvu yofunika kwambiri imatha kupanga mphamvu.

3. Mphamvu zopangidwa ndi mphamvu

M'magawo ozungulira, mphamvu yogwira ntchito imanena za mphamvu zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha gawo la magawo pakati pa zamakono ndi magetsi. Mphamvu iyi siyisintha kukhala ntchito yeniyeni koma ilipo chifukwa cha zovuta zosungirako za Inctutors ndi capoctors. Natikodi iyambitse mphamvu zopangidwa bwino, pomwe a capocitors amayambitsa zolakwika zopatsa mphamvu. Kukhalapo kwa mphamvu zobwezeretsa kumapangitsa kuti muchepetse mphamvu yamagetsi, chifukwa zimakulitsa katundu aliyense popanda kupereka ntchito yothandiza.

Kuchepa kwa mphamvu zambiri kumawonetsa kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mphamvu zopangidwa mdera, kumapangitsa kuti muchepetse mphamvu yonse ya magetsi. Njira imodzi yopindulitsa yochepetsera mphamvu yopatsirana ndikuwonjezera cacactors, yomwe ingathandize kukonza bwino kwambiri, ndipo, kenako, zimawonjezera mphamvu yonse yamagetsi.

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Ma carters amatha kusintha chinthu chothetsa mphamvu pochepetsa mphamvu. Pamene calcators imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozungulira, atha kuthana ndi mphamvu zina zomwe zimayambitsanso mphamvu zomwe zimachitika m'deralo. Izi zitha kukulitsa mphamvu, kubweretsa pafupi ndi 1, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mphamvu ya magetsi imagwira bwino ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, m'magetsi opanga mafakitale, capoctors amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti abwezeretse mphamvu zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi katundu wotere monga mota ndi osinthira. Powonjezera ntchito zoyenera ku pulogalamuyi, mphamvu zimatha kusintha, kuchepetsa kutaya mphamvu ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.

5. Kusintha kwa Captication pamapulogalamu othandiza

Pamapulogalamu othandiza, masinthidwe a capoctors nthawi zambiri amagwirizana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa katundu. Kwa mitengo yosayikitsira (monga mota ndi oyenda), capoctors ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kubweza mphamvu yomwe mwawonetsa, potengera kukonza mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, m'magetsi opanga mafakitale, kugwiritsa ntchito zigawenga kumatha kuchepetsa mphamvu yamagetsi pa transformers ndi zingwe, kukonza kufalitsa mphamvu mphamvu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zotayika.

M'malo okhala ndi malo okhala monga malo osungiramo zinthu, kapapala kali ndikofunikira kwambiri. The Navitas CRS 185 4.5kW AI Data Datent Enterct, mwachitsanzo, imagwiritsa ntchito YMMC31200uf, 450vcavactors kuti akwaniritse mphamvu za 97% pa theka-katundu. Kusintha kumeneku sikungowonjezera luso la magetsi komanso kumapangitsanso mphamvu zonse za mphamvu ya data. Kusintha kwaukadaulo kotereku kumathandizira malo opezeka kwambiri amachepetsa ndalama zowonjezera mphamvu ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito molimbika.

6. Dongosolo lamphamvu kwambiri ndi capoctors

Mphamvu yonyamula theka imatanthawuza 50% ya mphamvu yovota. M'mapulogalamu othandiza, kukhazikika koyenera ka kasoti kumatha kukulitsa mphamvu ya katunduyo, potero ndikuwongolera magetsi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino. Mwachitsanzo, galimoto yokhala ndi mphamvu yovota ya 1000w, ngati ali ndi zida zoyenera, zimatha kukhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu ngakhale pamlingo wa 500W, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi katundu wosinthitsa, chifukwa zimalimbikitsa kukhazikika kwa ntchito ya kachitidwe.

Mapeto

Kugwiritsa ntchito ma carmactor mu magetsi sikuti amangosungira mphamvu ndi kusefa komanso kutonthoza komanso kuti asinthe mphamvu ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yonse ya magetsi. Mwa kulinganiza bwino capoctoors, mphamvu zopindulitsa zimatha kuchepetsedwa kwambiri, mphamvu zamphamvu zitha kukhazikika, ndipo kuchita bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wamagetsi ndi mphamvu yamagetsi kungalimbikitsidwe. Kumvetsetsa gawo la carcactors ndikuwasintha chifukwa cha zinthu zenizeni ndi njira yowongolera magwiridwe antchito amagetsi. Kupambana kwa Navitas CRPS 185 4.5kW AI data magetsi akuwonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu ndi ubwino wapamwamba ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba pa ntchito zothandizira, kupereka maimidwe ofunikira omwe amapereka mapangidwe amphamvu.


Post Nthawi: Aug-26-2024