Capacitor ndi gawo lamagetsi lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga mphamvu zamagetsi. Ili ndi ma mbale awiri omwe amapatukana ndi zinthu zopezeka ** meectric **. Mphamvu ikamagwirira ntchito papambalo, gawo lamagetsi limapangidwa pakati pa mbale, kulola kukopa kuti zisungidwe mphamvu.
Momwe Capacitor amagwirira ntchito
1. Kulipira:
Mphamvu yamphamvu ikagwiritsidwa ntchito pampando wa Capactor, mlandu umadziunjikira pa mbale. Phula limodzi limatenga ndalama zambiri, pomwe enawo amatenga mlandu woyipa. Nkhani zapadele pakati pa mbale zimalepheretsa mlanduwo kuti zisayende mwachindunji, kusunga mphamvu munthaka yamagetsi yomwe idapangidwa. Kulipiritsa kumapitilira mpaka mphamvu ya Cakocitor yofanana ndi voliyumu yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
2. Kubwezeretsa:
Mkuluyo akalumikizidwa ndi dera, mlandu wosungidwa umayenda kudutsa deralo, ndikupanga zapano. Izi zimatulutsa mphamvu zosungidwa ku malo oyang'anira madera mpaka mlanduwo utatha.
Makhalidwe Ofunika a Capoctors
- Captacal:
Kutha kwa captoritor kukasunga chindapusa kumatchedwa Captacance, kuyeza ma farads (f). Kuchuluka kwakukulu kumatanthauzauluzaimatha kusunga ndalama zambiri. Mphamvuyo imayendetsedwa ndi malo a mbale, mtunda pakati pawo, ndi zinthu zazinthu za diect.
- mphamvu yosungirako:
Capoctors imachita zinthu ngati zida zosungira kwakanthawi zamagetsi, zofanana ndi mabatire koma zopangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi. Amatha kupewa kusintha kwa magetsi komanso kusinthasintha, kumathandizira kuti agwire ntchito.
- Kutayika kwaposachedwa komanso kofanana (ESR):
Cavactors imatha kuwonongeka kwa mphamvu panthawi yolipiritsa ndi kutulutsa kuzungulira. Kutulutsa kwamakono kumatanthauza kuchepa kwa pang'onopang'ono kudzera pa diectric zinthu ngakhale wopanda katundu. ESR ndi kukana kwamkati komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi zida mkati mwa Cakocator, kumakhudza luso lake.
Ntchito zothandiza za capoctors
- kusefera:
Mu mphamvu zamagetsi, ma cartoctors amakhala ngati zosefera mosatekeseza magetsi, ndikuchotsa phokoso losafunikira, ndikuwonetsetsa magetsi okhazikika.
- Kuphatikizira ndi kusenda:
Pakutumiza kwa siginecha, Capactors amagwiritsidwa ntchito podutsa zizindikiroMagawo a DC, kupewa DC kusunthika kukhudza magwiridwe ozungulira.
- mphamvu yosungirako:
Makina ogulitsa ndi kumasulira mphamvu mwachangu, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala othandiza pantchito ngati kamera yowala, zida zamagetsi, ndi zida zina zomwe zimafunikira kuphulika kwakanthawi kochepa kwambiri.
Chidule
Cavactors imagwira ntchito yofunika m'magawo amagetsi posungira ndikumasula mphamvu zamagetsi. Amathandizira kuwongolera magetsi, sungani mphamvu, ndikuyang'anira zizindikiro. Kusankha mtundu woyenera komanso kunenedwa kwa kazembe ndikofunikira powonetsetsa momwe magetsi amagwirira ntchito ndi kudalirika kwa madera amagetsi.
Post Nthawi: Sep-11-2024